Serveur d'exploration sur la grippe en Allemagne

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No temporal association between influenza outbreaks and invasive pneumococcal infections.

Identifieur interne : 000447 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000446; suivant : 000448

No temporal association between influenza outbreaks and invasive pneumococcal infections.

Auteurs : Andre Michael Toschke [Allemagne] ; Stephan Arenz ; Rüdiger Von Kries ; Wolfram Puppe ; Josef A I. Weigl ; Michael Höhle ; Ulrich Heininger

Source :

RBID : pubmed:17405858

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess whether the influenza peak in populations precedes the annual peak for invasive pneumococcal infections (IPI) in winter.

DESIGN

Ecological study. Active surveillance data on influenza A and IPI in children up to 16 years of age collected from 1997 to 2003 were analysed.

SETTING

Paediatric hospitals in Germany.

PATIENTS

Children under 16 years of age.

RESULTS

In all years under study, the influenza A season did not appear to affect the IPI season (p = 0.49). Specifically, the influenza peak never preceded the IPI peak.

CONCLUSION

On a population level there was no indication that the annual influenza epidemic triggered the winter increase in the IPI rate or the peak of the IPI distribution in children.


DOI: 10.1136/adc.2006.098996
PubMed: 17405858


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Toschke, Andre Michael" sort="Toschke, Andre Michael" uniqKey="Toschke A" first="Andre Michael" last="Toschke">Andre Michael Toschke</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Institute for Social Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians University Munich, Munich, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Von Kries, Rudiger" sort="Von Kries, Rudiger" uniqKey="Von Kries R" first="Rüdiger" last="Von Kries">Rüdiger Von Kries</name>
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<name sortKey="Puppe, Wolfram" sort="Puppe, Wolfram" uniqKey="Puppe W" first="Wolfram" last="Puppe">Wolfram Puppe</name>
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<name sortKey="Weigl, Josef A I" sort="Weigl, Josef A I" uniqKey="Weigl J" first="Josef A I" last="Weigl">Josef A I. Weigl</name>
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<name sortKey="Hohle, Michael" sort="Hohle, Michael" uniqKey="Hohle M" first="Michael" last="Höhle">Michael Höhle</name>
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<term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term>
<term>Child (MeSH)</term>
<term>Child, Preschool (MeSH)</term>
<term>Disease Outbreaks (MeSH)</term>
<term>Germany (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Infant (MeSH)</term>
<term>Infant, Newborn (MeSH)</term>
<term>Influenza A virus (MeSH)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Periodicity (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pneumococcal Infections (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Seasons (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term>
<term>Allemagne (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Enfant (MeSH)</term>
<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire (MeSH)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Infections à pneumocoques (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Nourrisson (MeSH)</term>
<term>Nouveau-né (MeSH)</term>
<term>Périodicité (MeSH)</term>
<term>Saisons (MeSH)</term>
<term>Virus de la grippe A (MeSH)</term>
<term>Épidémies de maladies (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Pneumococcal Infections</term>
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<term>Grippe humaine</term>
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<term>Infant, Newborn</term>
<term>Influenza A virus</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>OBJECTIVE</b>
</p>
<p>To assess whether the influenza peak in populations precedes the annual peak for invasive pneumococcal infections (IPI) in winter.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>DESIGN</b>
</p>
<p>Ecological study. Active surveillance data on influenza A and IPI in children up to 16 years of age collected from 1997 to 2003 were analysed.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>SETTING</b>
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<p>Paediatric hospitals in Germany.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>PATIENTS</b>
</p>
<p>Children under 16 years of age.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>In all years under study, the influenza A season did not appear to affect the IPI season (p = 0.49). Specifically, the influenza peak never preceded the IPI peak.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>CONCLUSION</b>
</p>
<p>On a population level there was no indication that the annual influenza epidemic triggered the winter increase in the IPI rate or the peak of the IPI distribution in children.</p>
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<name sortKey="Toschke, Andre Michael" sort="Toschke, Andre Michael" uniqKey="Toschke A" first="Andre Michael" last="Toschke">Andre Michael Toschke</name>
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